Blitz3D+ Command Reference

EntityOwner ( entity )

Parameters

entity - live entity

Description

Returns the entity that owns a prefab or model part's lifetime, or 0.

Ownership is independent of transform parenting: FreeEntity on an owner frees its owned parts even after EntityParent attaches them elsewhere - so a car's wheel reparented to a debris pile still disappears with the car. Borrowed input targets are not owned.

For the full story, see the reusable resources guide, which covers resource formats, ownership, editing and the save workflow.

Requires Extended mode.

See also: CountOwnedEntities, GetOwnedEntity, FindPrefabPart, EntityParent.

Example

; CreatePrefabDocument Example
; ----------------------------
; Requires Extended mode.

Graphics3D 640,480,0,2
SetBuffer BackBuffer()

; Author a small lamp post in a world document: a root with a post and a lamp
document=CreateWorldDocument("prefab-example","Lamp post")
text$="{'protocol':'blitz3d.world-document-edit','version':1,'expectedRevision':0,'operations':["
text=text+"{'op':'entity.add','entity':{'id':'root','components':[]}},"
text=text+"{'op':'entity.add','entity':{'id':'post','parent':'root','components':[{'id':'mesh','type':'model','primitive':'cylinder'}]}},"
text=text+"{'op':'entity.add','entity':{'id':'lamp','parent':'root','transform':{'position':[0,1.5,0]},'components':[{'id':'bulb','type':'model','primitive':'sphere'}]}}]}"
edit=ParseJson(Replace(text,"'",Chr(34)))
If ApplyWorldDocumentEdit(document,edit)=0 Then RuntimeError WorldDocumentError()
FreeJson edit

; Turn the root and its descendants into a reusable prefab (kept in memory)
prefab=CreatePrefabDocument(document,"root")
If prefab=0 Then RuntimeError ResourceDocumentError()
FreeWorldDocument document

; Instantiate it through an async world, then place two copies
world=LoadResourceDocumentAsync(prefab)
If world=0 Then RuntimeError ResourceDocumentError()
FreeResourceDocument prefab
While WorldReady(world)=0
    If WorldLoadState(world)=WORLD_LOAD_FAILED Then RuntimeError WorldLoadError(world)
    UpdateAsyncLoads 2
Wend
SetWorld world

original=FindWorldEntity(world,"instance")
copy=CopyEntity(original)
PositionEntity original,-2,0,0
PositionEntity copy,2,0,0

camera=CreateCamera()
PositionEntity camera,0,1,-8
light=CreateLight()
RotateEntity light,35,-25,0

; Find parts by their stable IDs; the copy's bulb gets its own colour
EntityColor FindPrefabPart(copy,"lamp","[]","bulb"),255,220,90
lamp=FindPrefabPart(original,"lamp")

; A part stays owned by its instance even when reparented elsewhere
EntityParent lamp,0,True

released=False

While Not KeyDown(1)

    ; Space frees the left instance - its detached lamp goes with it
    If KeyHit(57) And original<>0
        FreeEntity original
        original=0
        released=True
    EndIf

    TurnEntity copy,0,0.5,0

    ; Arrow keys move the camera
    If KeyDown(200) Then MoveEntity camera,0,0,0.1
    If KeyDown(208) Then MoveEntity camera,0,0,-0.1
    If KeyDown(203) Then TurnEntity camera,0,1,0
    If KeyDown(205) Then TurnEntity camera,0,-1,0

    RenderWorld

    Text 0,0,"Arrow keys: move camera   Space: free the left instance   Esc: exit"
    Text 0,20,"CreatePrefabDocument made the lamp post; the right one is a CopyEntity"
    Text 0,40,"CountOwnedEntities(copy) = "+CountOwnedEntities(copy)+"   first part: "+PrefabPartID(GetOwnedEntity(copy,1))
    Text 0,60,"PrefabSourceID(copy) = "+PrefabSourceID(copy)
    ; An unsaved prefab reports a synthetic untitled path; show its end
    source_path$=PrefabSourcePath(copy)
    Text 0,80,"PrefabSourcePath(copy) ends: ..."+Right(source_path,40)
    If released
        Text 0,100,"The left instance and its detached lamp are gone"
    Else
        Text 0,100,"EntityOwner(detached lamp) is the left instance: "+(EntityOwner(lamp)=original)
    EndIf

    Flip

Wend

FreeWorld world

End

Index