The first loop will loop through 0,1,2,..8,9,10, the second 0,1,2,..8,9.
For a = 1 Until x
Is equivilant to
For a = 1 To ( x - 1 )
Except that Until should be ever so slightly faster.
For a = 1 Until x
Is equivilant to
For a = 1 To ( x - 1 )
Except that Until should be ever so slightly faster.